为它付出最少努力

Naval Ravikant 2020-02-19

为它付出最少努力

快乐的人不必那么努力工作

Naval:

在现代社会,我们决策的质量至关重要,因为我们都在利用杠杆。你可以通过代码、社区、媒体、资本、劳动力和其他方式获得杠杆。如果你聪明,你会利用你做出的每一个决定。

如果沃伦·巴菲特85%的时间做出正确决定,而他的竞争对手70%的时间做出正确决定,巴菲特将赢得一切。这就是他力量的来源:良好的决策能力。他每年做一两个决定。大部分时间他都在读书、思考、阅读S-1表格、打桥牌、旅行和高尔夫。

显然,努力工作不是解决方案。良好的决策和高杠杆才是解决方案。

平静的心态能做出更好的决策

拥有平静的心态,成为一个更快乐的人,减少对短暂快乐的依赖,保持冷静,这将给你做出更好决策的心态框架。快乐实际上会提高你的效率。只要效率的提高大于动力的减少,你就处于有利地位。

问问自己:你愿意通过最努力地工作成为世界上最好的,还是愿意通过最聪明地工作而付出最少的努力成为世界上最好的?

想象一下,你是宇宙之神。你全知全能。你只需将一只蝴蝶推向一个方向,就可以改变宇宙中的任何事物,因为你知道从那里开始粒子将如何碰撞。

全知就是全能。知识就是力量。我们可以纯粹通过知识获得幸福,而这种幸福将改善我们的决策能力。这种幸福将给我们更多的时间阅读;让我们更了解自己和他人的运作方式;让我们更有效率;并提高我们的判断力。它也应该增加我们的收入和实现财务自由所需的回报。


Work the Least for It

Happy people don’t have to work as hard

Naval:

The quality of our decisions is paramount in the modern age, because we’re all leveraged. You can be leveraged through code, community, media, capital, labor and other ways. If you’re smart, you leverage every decision you make.

If Warren Buffett makes the right decision 85% of the time and his competitors get it right 70% of the time, Buffett will win everything. That’s a source of his strength: good decision making. He makes one or two decisions a year. Most of the time he’s sitting around reading books, thinking, reading S-1s, playing bridge, traveling and golfing.

Obviously, hard work is not the solution. Good decision making and high leverage is the solution.

A peaceful mind makes better decisions

Having a peaceful mind, being a happier person, relying less on momentary pleasure and being calmer will give you the frame of mind to make better decisions. Being happy will actually increase your effectiveness. As long as the increase in effectiveness is higher than the reduction in drive, you’re well off.

Ask yourself: Would you rather be the best in the world by working the hardest for it or by working the least for it, because you worked the most intelligently?

Imagine you are the universal god. You are omniscient and omnipotent. You could change anything in the universe just by pushing a butterfly in one direction, because you know exactly how the particles will collide from there on out.

Omniscience is omnipotence. Knowledge is power. We can achieve happiness purely through knowledge, and that happiness will improve our decision making. That happiness will give us more time to read; make us more knowledgeable about how we operate and other people operate; make us more effective; and improve our judgment. It should also increase our earnings and the returns we need to be financially free.