现代斗争是抵抗被武器化的成瘾

Naval Ravikant 2020-02-24

现代斗争是抵抗被武器化的成瘾


Naval: 在某个非常深的层面上,所有的快乐都会产生其自身的抵消性痛苦和失去的恐惧。我最近发推说:“在丰饶时代,为快乐本身而追求快乐会制造成瘾。” 我是在升级宫本武藏的一句话:“勿为快乐本身而追求快乐。”

宫本武藏是一位日本剑客。在他那个时代,追求快乐的含义与今天大不相同。他没有无限供应的加工食品、网络色情、大麻和酒精。

既然我们身处丰饶时代,如果我们为快乐本身而追求快乐,就很容易陷入成瘾。而这很难摆脱。

现代斗争实际上是关于个体——脱离了他们部落、宗教和文化网络——试图抵抗所有这些被武器化的成瘾:酒精、毒品、色情、加工食品、新闻媒体、互联网、社交媒体和电子游戏。

成瘾是虚假的工作和虚假的娱乐

成瘾让你从事虚假的娱乐和虚假的工作。以前,你必须去和朋友社交;现在,你可以直接和一群陌生人喝醉。以前,你必须去寻找伴侣,生育孩子并组建家庭;现在,你可以只看大量色情内容。以前,你必须去打猎、爬树才能获得一点点天然的甜味;现在,你可以买到所有你想要的意式冰淇淋。

现代斗争就是抵抗这些被武器化的成瘾。它们给你小剂量的快乐,但它们也使你麻木,并让你暴露在它们缺席时的痛苦中。


The Modern Struggle Is Fighting Weaponized Addiction


Naval: On some very deep level, all pleasure creates its own offsetting pain and fear of loss. I recently tweeted, “In an age of abundance, pursuing pleasure for its own sake creates addiction.” I was upgrading a Miyamoto Musashi line, “Do not seek pleasure for its own sake.”

Musashi was a Japanese swordsman. In his time, pursuing pleasure meant a very different thing than it does today. He didn’t have unlimited processed food, Internet pornography, marijuana and alcohol available on demand.

Now that we’re in an age of abundance, we can easily fall into addiction if we pursue pleasure for its own sake. And that’s hard to get out of.

The modern struggle is really about individuals—disconnected from their tribe, religion and cultural networks—who are trying to stand up to all these addictions that have been weaponized: alcohol, drugs, pornography, processed foods, news media, Internet, social media and video games.

Addictions are fake work and fake play

Addictions let you engage in fake play and fake work. Before, you had to go socialize with friends; now, you can just get drunk with a bunch of strangers. Before, you had to go find a mate, create children and raise a family; now, you can just watch a lot of porn. Before, you had to hunt and climb trees to get fruit for a little bit of natural sweetness; now, you can buy all the gelato you want.

The modern struggle is standing up to these weaponized addictions. They give you small doses of pleasure, but they also desensitize you and expose you to the misery of their absence.