幸福不是科学或数学
幸福不是科学或数学
幸福不是科学或数学
幸福更像诗歌而非算法
Naval:
幸福是一个极其复杂的术语。它对不同的人意味着完全不同的东西。每个人对幸福是什么以及如何获得幸福都有强烈的先入为主的观念。
幸福有许多类型
我将把幸福、快乐、平静、喜悦、极乐、满足、福祉等概念混为一谈。我不是故意这样做的。
但与此同时,这不是数学。我们无法明确界定这些词语。它们在不同情境下对不同的人意味着不同的东西。所以请尝试理解我所说的精神实质,而不是纠结于特定的词语和细节。
当一些人谈论幸福时,他们实际上是在谈论快乐或刺激。他们可能会说:“我吃了一顿非常好的饭;因此,我很幸福。“当其他人谈论幸福时,他们是在谈论一种普遍的满足和福祉状态。其他人指的是觉悟,就像佛陀所达到的境界。
许多人持这样的观点:幸福根本不存在,或者幸福适得其反——或者痛苦源于追求幸福。这些观点有很多道理;我们会深入探讨。
幸福更像诗歌而非算法
我可能会说:“幸福的方法是X”,人们会回应:“嗯,你刚才不是说幸福是痛苦的原因吗?“这不是数学。你不能把算法联系在一起。
这更像是诗歌。如果你阅读同一位诗人的50首诗,并试图分析性地映射它们,将一首诗中的词语映射到另一首诗,看看是否合理,你就会错过重点。不要执着于词语。甚至不要执着于句子。思考整体的思维过程和讯息。
Happiness Is Not Science or Math
Happiness Is Not Science or Math
Happiness is more like poetry than algorithms
Naval:
Happiness is an extremely loaded term. It means completely different things to different people. Everybody has strong preconceived notions of what happiness is and how they can attain it.
There are many types of happiness
I’m going to conflate happiness, pleasure, peace, joy, bliss, contentment, well-being and more. I don’t do it deliberately.
But at the same time, this is not math. We cannot clearly bound these words. They mean different things in different contexts to different people. So try and get into the spirit of what I’m saying, rather than getting hung up on specific words and details.
When some people talk about happiness, they’re really talking about pleasure or thrills. They might say, “I had a really good meal; therefore, I’m happy.” When other people are talking about happiness, they’re talking about a general state of contentment and well-being. Other people are referring to enlightenment, like a Buddha would have reached.
Many people take the point of view that there’s no such thing as happiness or that happiness is counterproductive—or that misery comes from pursuing happiness. There’s a lot of truth to these ideas; we’ll get into it.
Happiness is more like poetry than algorithms
I might say, “The way to be happy is X,” and people will respond, “Well, didn’t you just say happiness is a cause of misery?” This is not mathematics. You can’t link algorithms together.
This is more like poetry. If you read 50 poems by the same poet and try to map them out analytically and map words from one poem to another and see if it makes sense, you’ll miss the point. Don’t fixate on the words. Don’t even fixate on the sentences. Ponder the overall thought process and message.