通过行动找到你的特定知识

Naval Ravikant 2025-07-29

通过行动找到你的特定知识


Naval:

我最终认为每个人都应该弄清楚自己最擅长做什么——这与他们本质上是谁相一致,给他们带来真实性,带给他们特定知识,给他们竞争优势,让他们不可替代。他们就应该专注于这一点。有时候,直到你做了,你才会知道那是什么。

所以这是在竞技场中生活的人生。除非你行动,除非你在各种困难情况下行动,否则你不会知道自己的特定知识。然后你要么会意识到,“哦,我设法应对了这些其他人会觉得困难的事情”,要么别人会向你指出。他们会说:“嘿,你的超能力似乎是X。”

我有一个朋友,他多次创业。我注意到他的特点是,他不一定是最聪明或技术最强的,他非常努力,这就是为什么我不想说他不努力。他实际上超级努力。但我确实注意到的是,他是最有勇气的。

所以他根本不在乎有什么障碍。没有什么能让他沮丧。他总是笑或微笑。他总是在不断前进。这是一百年前你会说”哦,他是最有勇气的。去冲锋那个机枪阵地”的那种人。

他本来会很适合那个。但在创业的背景下,他是那个能不断用头撞销售墙,给数百人打电话直到最后一个人说”是”的人。所以他会给400个人打电话,得到399个”不”。他只要一个”是”就满足了。那就够了。

然后他可以从那里开始迭代和学习。所以这就是他的特定知识。这是知识。这是一种能力,他知道自己对此没问题。另一边有一个他愿意去追求的结果,这就是一种超能力。现在,也许如果他能够进一步发展这一点,或者将其与其他东西结合,或者甚至只是将其应用到需要的地方,这会使他变得有些不可替代。

所以你通过行动——通过做——找到你的特定知识,当你为自己工作时,你也会自然而然地倾向于以符合你是谁以及你的特定知识是什么的方式来选择事情和做事情。


Find Your Specific Knowledge Through Action


Naval:

I ultimately think that everyone should be figuring out what it is that they uniquely do best—that aligns with who they are fundamentally, and that gives them authenticity, that brings them specific knowledge, that gives them competitive advantage, that makes them irreplaceable. And they should just lean into that. And sometimes you don’t know what that is until you do it.

So this is life lived in the arena. You are not going to know your own specific knowledge until you act and until you act in a variety of difficult situations. And then you’ll either realize, “Oh, I managed to navigate these things that other people would’ve had a hard time with,” or someone else will point out to you. They’ll say, “Hey, your superpower seems to be X.”

I have a friend who has been an entrepreneur a bunch of times. And, what I always notice about him is that he may not necessarily be the most clever or the most technical, and he is very hardworking, that’s why I don’t want to say he isn’t hardworking. He’s actually super hardworking. But what I do notice is he’s the most courageous.

So he just does not care what’s in the way. Nothing gets him down. He’s always laughing or smiling. He’s always moving through it. And this is the kind of guy that a hundred years ago you would’ve said, “Oh, he’s the most courageous. Go charge that machine gun nest.”

He would’ve been good for that. But in an entrepreneurship context, he’s the one who can keep beating his head against the sales wall and just calling hundreds of people until finally one person says yes. So he’ll call 400 people and get 399 nos. And he’s fine with one “Yes.” And that’s enough.

Then he can start iterating and learning from there. So that’s his specific knowledge. It is knowledge. It’s a capability that he knows that he’s okay with it. There’s an outcome on the other side that he’s willing to go for and that’s a superpower. Now, maybe if he can develop that a little further or combine it with something else, or maybe even just apply it where it’s needed, that makes him somewhat irreplaceable.

And so you find your specific knowledge through action—by doing—and when you are working for yourself, you’ll also naturally tend to pick things and do things in a way that aligns with who you are and what your specific knowledge is.