戒瘾在社会上是不被接受的

Naval Ravikant 2020-02-26

Naval:

如果你经常饮酒或服用某种药物,试试以下思想实验。

你最期待哪些活动?我敢打赌它们是那些你可以喝酒或吸毒的活动。你期待着晚餐时间、即将到来的派对或与朋友一起逛酒吧。

要看清这有多虚假,请下定决心下次外出时戒酒或戒毒。现在问问自己有多期待那个活动。你会发现:一点也不期待。

这就造成了一个困境。这些人工快乐的来源最终会让我变得麻木,当它们消失时会带来痛苦,并导致成瘾。但如果我放弃它们,我也会很痛苦,因为我不再与朋友社交。我不会外出,也不会玩得开心。

戒瘾需要新的生活方式

戒瘾非常困难,因为你必须戒除生理上的瘾,还必须改变你的生活方式。你必须转向一种没有那种物质也能快乐的生活方式。

如果我为了社交而喝酒,并且喝得足够多,我会发现自己和那些本来不会相处的人混在一起。当我清醒时,我无法忍受这些人、我们讨论的话题或我们去的场所。我只有在喝醉时才能做到。

成瘾维系着虚假的关系和虚假的活动

这些虚假的关系和虚假的活动是由酒精维系在一起的。如果我停止喝酒,我必须更换我的朋友并找到新的事情做。这很困难,在社会上也不被接受。

我前段时间意识到,期待周末和假期是个问题。首先,它剥夺了日常的快乐,因为你生活在未来,其余时间都在受苦。其次,你接受了一种大部分时间都在受苦的生活方式。

Breaking Addiction Is Socially Unacceptable


Addiction enables artificial relationships and activities


Naval:

If you drink alcohol or take some kind of drug regularly, try the following thought experiment.

What events do you most look forward to? I’ll bet they’re the ones where you get to drink or do drugs. You look forward to dinnertime, an upcoming party or bar-hopping with friends.

To see how artificial it is, resolve to abstain from drinking or doing drugs the next time you go out. Now ask yourself how much you’re looking forward to that event. You’ll find: not at all.

This creates a conundrum. These sources of artificial pleasure eventually will desensitize me, bring misery when they’re gone and lead to addiction. But if I give them up, I’ll also be miserable because I’ll no longer socialize with my friends. I won’t go out, and I won’t have fun.

Breaking addiction requires a new lifestyle

Breaking addiction is very hard, because you have to break the physical addiction and you also have to change your lifestyle. You have to switch to a lifestyle in which you can be happy without that substance.

If I drink to be social and do that enough, I’ll find myself hanging out with people I wouldn’t spend time with otherwise. When I’m sober, I can’t tolerate these people, the topics we discuss or the venues we visit. I can only do it drunk.

Addiction holds together fake relationships and fake activities

These fake relationships and fake activities are held together by alcohol. If I stop drinking, I have to replace my friends and find new things to do. This is difficult and socially unacceptable.

I realized a while ago that it’s a problem to look forward to weekends and holidays. First, it takes the joy out of the everyday, because you’re living in the future and suffering the rest of time. Second, you have accepted a way of life in which most of your time is spent suffering.